严可均生平交游与《唐石经校文》关系考

Examination of the Relationship Between Yan Kejun’s Friendship and The Annotation of the Tang Dynasty Stone Scripture

《唐石经校文》作为考订唐石经最全面的一部著作,其成书与严可均的生平交游密切相关,但当下对其与严可均生平交游的认识尚不全面。严可均博闻强识,精于考据之学。受到家世影响,严可均较早认识到古籍善本的重要性,初次校订唐石经因底本有误而中断;游学京师期间,严可均馆于姚文田府中,与众多藏书家往来,在叶绍楏处获得唐石经旧拓片并完成《唐石经校文》的撰写;随后又有丁溶为其审校《唐石经校文》,陈鳣为其作叙文。考述严可均交游与《唐石经校文》成书的关系,对清代乾嘉学术有着重要的参考价值。

The Annotation of the Tang Dynasty Stone Scripture is the most comprehensive work to evaluate the history of Tang Dynasty stone scripture,the writing of which is closely related to Yan Kejun’s life and his contacts.However,the current understanding of The Annotation of the Tang Dynasty Stone Scripture and Yan Kejun’s life is still incomplete.Yan Kejun is knowledgeable and good at textual research.Under the influence of his family,Yan Kejun realizes the importance of rare ancient books earlier.The first revision of the Tang Dynasty stone scripture is interrupted due to the version errors.During traveling in imperial capital,Yan Kejun lives in Yao Wentian’s mansion and interacts with many bibliographers.He obtains old rubbings of Tang Dynasty stone scripture from Ye Shaokui and writes The Annotation of the Tang Dynasty Stone Scripture.After that,Ding Rong revises it and Chen Zhan writes preface for it.Examining the relationship between Yan Kejun’s friendship and the writing of The Annotation of the Tang Dynasty Stone Scripture has an important reference value for academic of Qianlong and Jiaqing periods of the Qing Dynasty.