美国智库对中国参与北极事务的认知及启示

The U.S.Think Tanks’Cognition of China’s Participation in the Arctic Affairs and Its Enlightenment

美国智库对中国参与北极事务保持密切关注,并持续影响美国对华北极决策。以代表性的从事北极问题研究的美国智库作为研究对象,统计其有关中国参与北极事务的相关研究成果,梳理分析其观点倾向、研究重点、代表学者等内容,可以发现,上述智库有关中国参与北极事务研究的关注议题和研究人员呈现出多元化的发展趋势,相关研究成果具有一定的前瞻性,其研究观点和对策建议对美国北极决策产生了重要影响。

The U.S.think tanks,which can influence the nation’s diplomatic decision-making,keep a close watch on China’s participation in the Arctic affairs,continuing to influence the U.S.Arctic decision-making concerning China.This article selects some representative US think tanks engaged in the Arctic research,collects relevant research results on China’s participation in the Arctic affairs,and analyzes their perspectives,research priorities,and representative scholars.The study finds that the above-mentioned think tanks’concerns about China’s participation in the Arctic affairs research and researchers show a diversified development trend,the related research results are forward-looking,and that their research opinions and countermeasures have an important impact on the U.S.Arctic decision-making.