农产品供应链的应用调查分析

Application Investigation and Analysis of Agricultural Products Supply Chain

本文根据国家统计局数据调查了农产品市场概况,并用枚举法从初级农产品、加工农产品的角度说明了农产品供应链中的主要农产品类型。根据国家统计局第三次农业普查结果、国家统计局2019年年度统计数据、企业信息查询系统企查查数据从农户规模、农产品市场规模、物流企业规模、用户规模四个维度分析了农产品供应链的上游、中游、下游的4类关联。简要介绍了从2011年至2019年期间的国家相关政策环境,重点从典型农产品供应链企业、农产品流通结构分析、农产品流通主要特征分析、农产品质量标准、农业供应链商业模式分析、农业供应链发展现存主要问题、加强农业供应链建设的措施、发展趋势分析等几个方面阐述了当前农产品供应链的应用发展情况。

According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics,this paper investigates the market situation of agricultural products,and illustrates the main types of agricultural products in the supply chain of agricultural products from the perspective of primary agricultural products and processed agricultural products by enumeration method.According to the results of the third agricultural census of the National Bureau of Statistics,the annual statistical data of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2019 and the enterprise information query data of the enterprise information query system,this paper analyzes the four types of associations in the upstream,midstream and downstream of the agricultural product supply chain from the four dimensions of the scale of farmers,the scale of agricultural product market,the scale of logistics enterprises and the scale of users.This paper briefly introduces the relevant national policy environment from 2011 to 2019,and focuses on the application and development of the current agricultural product supply chain from several aspects,such as the discussion of typical agricultural product supply chain enterprises,the analysis of agricultural product circulation structure,main characteristics of agricultural product circulation,agricultural product quality standards,and agricultural supply chain business model.It also discusses the main problems existing in the development of agricultural supply chain,the measures to strengthen the construction of agricultural supply chain,and the analysis of development trend.