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丙泊酚复合右美托咪定对腹腔镜下胃减容术患者苏醒质量及镇痛镇静效果的影响

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摘要 目的探讨丙泊酚复合右美托咪定对腹腔镜下胃减容术患者苏醒质量及镇痛镇静效果的影响。方法采用前瞻性随机对照试验,选取2020年1月-2020年11月收治的99例肥胖症患者,采用掷硬币方法分为对照组(n=50)和观察组(n=49)。两组均进行腹腔镜下胃减容术治疗,术后对照组采用丙泊酚镇静,观察组采用丙泊酚复合右美托咪定。对比两组苏醒质量[躁动评分(RSAS)]、镇痛效果[视觉模拟评分法(VAS)]、镇静效果[镇静评分(Ramsay)]。结果术后60 min,两组RSAS评分较术后30 min低,Ramsay评分较术后30 min高,观察组RSAS评分高于对照组,Ramsay评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后12 h,两组VAS评分较术后6 h低,且观察组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜下胃减容术患者术后经丙泊酚复合右美托咪定镇静,可改善术后躁动,促进疼痛缓解,并可避免镇静过度。
出处 《航空航天医学杂志》 2021年第5期593-594,601,共3页 Journal of Aerospace medicine
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