远程高速弹丸目标运动及红外辐射特性研究与应用

Research and Application of Target Motion and Infrared Radiation Characteristics of Long-range High Speed Projectile

针对光学测量装备在远程高速弹丸目标跟踪测量过程中存在的跟踪测量难题,对弹丸目标的运动特性、红外辐射特性进行了研究分析,采用计算机仿真飞行弹道曲线、飞行表面温度随时间的变化曲线,得到给定条件下目标辐射度随时间的变化曲线,获得了满足试验测量需求的弹丸目标特性;通过仿真测量和半实物仿真测量等方式将研究成果应用于试验工程,在弹丸测量方案制定、装备跟踪性能评估等方面发挥重要作用,提高了试验成功率;研究成果可推广应用于其他类型目标的测试测量试验,具有较好的实用价值。

In view of the range optical measurement equipment in the remote high-speed projectile target tracking problem existing in the measurement process,the movement characteristics of target of the projectile and the infrared radiation characteristics are analyzed,by using the computer simulation curve and surface of flying projectile flight trajectory with time,get under the condition of a given target radiation changing with time curve,obtained meet the demand of tracking measurement range projectile target features.Through the simulation measurement and hardware-in-the-loop simulation measurement of the shooting range it is applied to the special test so the shooting range.It plays an important role in the formulation of projectile measurement scheme and the evaluation of equipment tracking performance,and improves the success rate of tracking measurement.The research results can be extended to the tracking measurement of other types of targets and have good practical value.