新冠肺炎疫情流行期间大学生状态焦虑和主观幸福感的关系:希望感的中介作用

The Relationship Between Sense of Hope,State Anxiety and Subjective Well-being in College Students During the Epidemic of COVID-19

为探讨新冠肺炎疫情流行期间大学生的希望感、状态焦虑和主观幸福感三者间的关系。采用成人素质希望量表、焦虑自评量表、总体幸福感量表,对185名被试进行调查。结果显示:(1)状态焦虑与主观幸福感显著负相关,状态焦虑与希望感显著负相关,希望感与主观幸福感显著正相关;(2)希望感在状态焦虑与主观幸福感之间起部分中介作用。上述结果表明大学生状态焦虑不仅可以直接预测主观幸福感,还可以通过希望感的中介作用对主观幸福感产生间接影响。

To explore the relationship between sense of hope,state anxiety and subjective well-being incollege students during the epidemic of COVID-19.A sample of 185 subjects were investigated with Adult Dispositional Hope Scale,Self-rating Anxiety Scale and General Well-Being Schedule.The results indicated that:(1)State anxiety is significantly negatively correlated with subjective well-being,state anxiety is significantly negatively correlated with sense of hope,and sense of hope is significantly positively correlated with subjective well-being;(2)Sense of hope played a partial mediating role between state anxiety and subjective well-being.The above results show that college students’ state anxiety can not only directly predict subjective well-being,but also indirectly affect subjective well-being through the mediating role of sense of hope.