基于关键产品把控的舰船装备环境适应性设计对策分析方法

Environmental Worthiness Design Countermeasure Analysis Method Based on Crucial Product Control for Marine Material

综合考虑舰船装备系统的复杂性和海洋环境的严酷性,提出了一种基于关键产品把控的舰船装备环境适应性设计对策分析方法。该方法在分析装备环境适应性设计基本要求的基础上,提出了按产品层次逐级进行环境适应性分析,根据其对上一级产品或整个装备系统功能的影响,层层剥离出环境适应性关键产品,通过识别环境适应性薄弱环节,消除环境适应性风险或隐患,建立了环境适应性设计关注点、环境要求、影响因素、薄弱环节、控制措施、具体方法等之间的映射关系,形成了环境适应性设计解决对策,建立了基于关键产品把控的舰船装备环境适应性设计对策分析方法,给出了方法应用示例。该方法为舰船以及其他装备开展环境适应性设计提供了一种可行的借鉴方法。

Synthetically considering on the complexity of marine material system and the rigorousness of the marine environment,a kind of environmental worthiness design countermeasure analysis method based on crucial product control was ad-vanced.The crucial product was discovered based on the function impact on the superior product or the whole material step by step with the environmental impact analysis on products at all levels.Then environmental worthiness weak links could be iden-tified and the hidden risk could be removed.Finally the mapping relationship among environmental worthiness design concerns,influencing factors,weak links,control measures and specific methods was established.And then,the systematic solutions on environmental worthiness design could be achieved.An example was given about how to practice finally.This method puts for-ward a feasible reference method for environmental worthiness design of marine and other kinds of material.