从《体育之研究》透析毛泽东体育救国兴国思想

Analysis of Mao Zedong’s Thought of Saving the Country and Rejuvenating the Country through Physical Education from the Perspective of Sports Research

《体育之研究》是毛泽东体育观形成的主要标志。作者通过该文将体育与国家命运紧密联系在一起,基于救国兴国视角,系统论述体育之功能、体育之地位、体育之功效、体育之原则,揭示了“动以营生”与“动以卫国”的辩证关系,蕴含着丰富的体育救国兴国思想。其中,“武勇”“坚实在于锻炼”“三育并重”分别是毛泽东体育救国兴国思想的基点、精髓与核心。毛泽东体育救国兴国思想对新时代体育强国建设具有重要指导意义。

Sports Research is the main symbol of the formation of Mao Zedong’s sports view.This document closely links sports with the destiny of the country,it systematically discusses the function,position,effect and principle of sports from the perspective of saving the country and rejuvenating the country.This paper reveals the dialectical relationship between“making a living by sports”and“defending the country by sports”,which contains rich thoughts of saving the country and rejuvenating the country by sports.Among them,the basic point,essence and core of Mao Zedong’s thought of saving the country and rejuvenating the country through physical education are“military bravery”,“firmness lies in exercise”and“equal emphasis on three kinds of education”.Mao Zedong’s thought of saving and rejuvenating the country through sports is of great guiding significance to the construction of a sports power in the new era.