伴有自闭症的视觉障碍儿童评估与干预研究综述

A Review of Research on Assessment and Intervention in Visually Impaired Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

大量的研究表明,自闭症在视觉障碍人群中更常见。双重障碍的并存通常会给家庭和教育者带来许多挑战。本研究探讨了视觉障碍和自闭症之间存在的可能关系和两种障碍并存个体的特征表现,并对伴有自闭症的视觉障碍儿童的评估方法和干预策略进行了分析和总结,最后从诊断评估和干预支持两个方面给出了相应的建议。

Numerous studies have shown that autism is more common in people with visual impairments.Their coexistence usually brings challenge to families and educators.This paper analyzed the related literature on autism and visual impairment,explored the possible relationship between them and the characteristics of individuals with both types of impairment.The evaluation methods and intervention strategies of visually impaired children were analyzed and summarized.Suggestions were given from two aspects:diagnostic assessment and intervention support.