施工扬尘污染分析及控制措施研究

Analysis and Control Measures of Construction Dust Pollution

随着经济的快速发展,城市建设、道路交通施工及维护同时也对环境保护提出挑战。扬尘是空气环境中总悬浮颗粒物的重要组成部分,其作为大气的开放性污染源,危害了人们的健康,严重制约了社会的经济发展。针对这一现象,文章对道路工程施工扬尘的特点和危害进行分析,提出了完善扬尘控制的相关规章制度,建立施工现场监督机制,并加强对扬尘控制的宣传;同时针对施工场地设施管理、运输过程管理和施工现场清洁管理方面,提出了解决扬尘污染有关措施,目的就是全面降低扬尘对环境的污染。

With the rapid development of the national economy,urban construction and traffic construction and road maintenance pose challenges to environmental protection.Fugitive dust is an important part of the total suspended particulate matter in the air environment.As an open source of atmospheric pollution,it endangers people's health and severely restricts the economic development of society.In response to this phenomenon,the article analyzes the characteristics and hazards of dust from road engineering construction,proposes relevant rules and regulations to improve dust control,establishes a construction site supervision mechanism,and strengthens the publicity of dust control.At the same time,the article puts forward measures to solve the dust pollution in terms of construction site facility management,transportation process management and construction site cleaning management,with the goal of reducing the pollution of the environment by dust.