博物馆与文化记忆的双重建构

Double Construction of Museum and Cultural Memory

博物馆是指以收藏、展示、研究、教育、传播为主要目的的建筑空间,它不仅仅是存储历史文物的物理空间,还是文化记忆的物质载体。作为"记忆的场",它是一个民族群体记忆的累积与凝聚,同时又在新的历史语境下以新的语言秩序构建起当下新的文化记忆。在文化建设备受重视的今天,博物馆对文化记忆的双重建构作用应该得到重视。

Museum refers to the architectural space with the main purpose of collection,display,research,education and communication.It is not only the physical space for storing historical relics,but also the material carrier of cultural memory.As a"field of memory",it is the accumulation and cohesion of a national group’s memory,and at the same time,it constructs a new cultural memory with a new language order in the new historical context.In today’s cultural construction,the dual role of museums in the construction of cultural memory should be paid attention to.