基于层次分析法的面盆水龙头设计与评估

Design and evaluation of basin faucet based on analytic hierarchy process

为满足消费者对面盆水龙头的功能需求与审美诉求,提高用户的使用满意度,结合层次分析法(AHP)与逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS)对面盆水龙头进行设计与方案评估研究。以AHP法为基础构建面盆水龙头层级模型,运用几何平均法计算设计要素权重并获取设计重点,以此构思面盆水龙头设计方案;引入TOPSIS法对设计方案进行综合评估,得出最佳设计方案。结果表明:结合AHP与TOPSIS对面盆水龙头进行设计,可准确获取设计重点,科学评估设计方案。

In order to meet consumers’functional needs and aesthetic demands for basin faucets,and improve user satisfaction,analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and the approach to ideal solution sorting method(TOPSIS)were combined to carry out design and plan evaluation of basin faucets.A basin faucet hierarchy model was built on the basis of the AHP method,the geometric average method was used to calculate the weight of design elements and obtain the key design points,so as to conceive the basin faucet design plan;then,the TOPSIS method was introduced to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the design plan,and obtain the best design scheme.Results show that combining AHP and TOPSIS to design basin faucets can accurately obtain the design focus,and evaluate the plan scientifically.