铎铃与碰铃

Duoling and Pengling

本文以文献、图像、考古、民俗资料为据,论说中国“戛击鸣球,搏拊琴瑟”之以击奏乐器杂于弦乐演奏其中的久远传统及其在古代河西、龟兹、西域乐舞中的保守、传承,考证研究鸣球、陶铃、铜铃、銮铃、牛吼、木哨、击缶、击瓯、水盏、碗碗等击奏乐器的由来、衍变。

Based on documents, images, archaeology and folklore data, this paper discusses the long tradition of Chinese "jia ji ming qiu, bo fu qin se" in which percussion instruments are mixed in string music per formance, and its conser vation and inheritance in ancient Hexi, Qiuci, and western regions music and dance. The paper also studies the origin and evolution of the various percussion instruments.