科技史视野下百年中国共产党涉农公文论略

CPC’s Official Documents Concerning Agriculture and Rural Development in the Past 100 Years under the Perspective of History of Science and Technology

“三农”问题是是中国社会几千年来最根本最关键的问题,受到历届党中央领导层的高度重视。中国共产党领导下的涉农公文坚持一切从实际出发的原则,是对马克思主义“三农”思想的继承与创新,是国家高超治理能力的体现。科技史视野下百年中国共产党涉农公文研究,主要从科学思想、科学政策和科学技术等层面探讨相关三农文件的得失与特色。涉农公文是中国共产党对“三农”问题的认识和“三农”政策的集中体现。科技史视野下百年中国共产党涉农公文梳理,体现出中国共产党“三农”思想、政策和解决“三农”问题的方法,经历史检验具有科学性,对新时期推进“三农”问题的解决具有借鉴意义。

The problems of“agriculture,rural areas and farmers”are the key issue for social development of in China for thousands of years,and have been highly valued by the CPC central leadership.From the perspective of the history of science and technology,this research of CPC's agricultural related documents in the past hundred years mainly includes scientific thought,scientific policy and technology.At the same time,the agricultural-related official documents issued by the Communist Party of China adhere to the principle of proceeding from reality.It is the inheritance and innovation of relevant Marxist thoughts,it is the embodiment of the country's superb capability of governance,and has universal guiding significance.These documents are the concentrated expression of the CPC’s understanding of the problems of agriculture,rural area and farmers and its relevance policies,which have been scientifically tested by history and is still useful for solving the agriculture related problems in the new period.