文学侨易学的一种研究方法:基于穿越文学的“时-空-人”结构

An Approach to Migration-change in Literature:Based on the Structure Crossing Through“Time-Space-Person”in Fictions

“时间—空间—人/思想”结构及这三要素的逻辑关联是侨易学核心方法的重要理论基础,也是中国比较文学研究领域进一步推进理论创建、方法创新的可能路径。穿越文学中特有的、典型的“时间—空间—人”结构反映了文本层面的时空逻辑之创造,对于文学侨易学在文学批评层面运用并融合新的“时间—空间—人/思想”结构有着“元型”功用,对于阐发文学世界的其他侨易现象和构建侨易空间具有理论启发意义。

The structure of“time-space-person/thought”and the logical connection between these three elements are the important theoretical basis of the core method of migration-change study in literature,as well as a possible approach to push further theoretical creation and methodological innovation in the field of Chinese comparative literature.The unique and typical“time-space-person”structure in time-travel fictions is a creation of spatial-temporal logic at the textual level,which has a“meta”function for literary criticism to use and integrate the new“time-space-person/thought”structure,and it has theoretical inspiration for the interpretation of other migration-change phenomena in the literary world and the construction of other migration-change spaces.