中国共产党马克思主义科技观的百年演进

Evolution of Marxist Scientific and Technological View of the Communist Party of China in the Past Century

中国共产党诞生的一百年,是应对霸权主义和霸权国家的威胁,不断解放和发展生产力的一百年。一百年间,中国共产党人根据站起来、富起来和强起来三个历史阶段的世情国情,围绕维护国家主权、安全、发展利益的需求,坚持和发展了马克思主义科技观,形成了具有中国特色的科技观。这一科技观在与时俱进的过程中,进一步细化为自力更生的科技观、自主创新的科技观和自立自强的科技观。这三个阶段的科技观既与马克思主义的科技观一脉相承,又体现了不同时代的特点和发展任务。

In the past century since the birth of the Communist Party of China(CPC),we had fought against hegemonism and hegemonic countries,and have been continuously releasing and developing the productive forces.And based on the world and national situation which summarized into three key terms,national liberation,economic prosperity and stronger country,the Chinese Communists hold on to and developed the Marxist scientific and technological view with the needs of safeguarding national sovereignty,security and development interests,and put forward a view with Chinese characteristics.This new scientific and technological view advances with times,and was further refined into stages:self-reliance,independent innovation and self-strengthening.The scientific and technological view reflected in these three stages not only derived from the same origin of Marxist scientific and technological view,but also indicates different time features characteristics and development tasks.