基于项目的高职院校创新创业教育模式建设研究

Research on the Construction of Project-based Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Mode in Higher Vocational Colleges

创新创业教育的宗旨是以培养具有创新素质和创业能力的创新创业人才为目标。创新创业教育本质上是一种实用教育,基于项目的创新创业教育模式是培养实践型人才的有效途径,为国家发展需求奠定人才储备力量。文章结合高职院校创新创业教育的现状,分析项目制创新创业教育的内涵及意义,从明确创新创业教育目标、合理实施项目设计、以学生为主体驱动项目、构建科学的评价体系等四个方面阐述基于项目的高职院校创新创业教育模式构建途径。

The purpose of innovation and entrepreneurship education is to cultivate innovative and entrepreneurial talents.Innovation and entrepreneurship education is essentially a kind of practical education.The project-based innovation and entrepreneurship education model is an effective way to cultivate practical talents,lay⁃ing a talent reserve force for the country's development needs.This article combines the status of innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher vocational colleges,analyzes the connotation and significance of project based teaching,and proposes the way to construct project-based innovation and entrepreneurship education models in higher vocational colleges from the four aspects:clarifying the goals of innovation and entrepreneurship education,rationally implementing project design,driving the project with students as the main body,and building a scientific evaluation system.