中国造纸工业2020年度报告

China Pulp and Paper Industry Annual Report 2020

(二○二一年四月)据统计,制浆造纸及纸制品全行业2020年完成纸浆、纸及纸板和纸制品合计25498万t,同比增长1.22%;其中:纸及纸板产量11260万t,较上年增长4.60%;纸浆产量7378万t,较上年增长2.37%;纸制品产量6860万t,较上年增长-4.97%;全行业营业收入完成1.30万亿元,同比增长-2.24%;实现利润总额827亿元,同比增长21.24%。

According to the survey of China Paper Association, in 2020, there are approximately 2,500 paper and paperboard manufacturers in China. Total paper and paperboard output is 112.60 million tons, up by 4.60% compared with 2019;paper and paperboard consumption is 118.27 million tons, up by 10.49%;per capita consumption is 84 kg(population: 1.4 billion). From 2011 to 2020, paper and paperboard production grows at an average annual rate of 1.41%, while consumption grows at an average annual rate of 2.17%.According to the National Bureau of Statistics, 2,409 paper manufacturers are included in the survey. From January to December in 2020, their total main business income is 718.6 billion yuan;industrial added value increases by 3.20%;finished goods inventory is 30.8 billion yuan, up by 2.85%;profit totals 45.8 billion, up by 27.65%;total assets register 102.89 million, down by 0.73%;the asset-liability ratio is 58.76% and liabilities value totals 604.6 billion, down by 0.74% year-on-year. There are 527 paper manufacturers in the red, taking up 21.88% of all.In 2020, total pulp output amounts to 73.78 million tons, up by 2.37% compared with 2019, in which wood pulp output is 14.90 million tons(+17.51%), waste paper pulp is 53.63 million tons(+0.22%), and non-wood pulp is 5.25 million tons(-10.71%). The import volume of paper and paperboard, pulp, waste paper and paper products total 49.94 million tons(+13.68%), among which paper and paperboard is 11.54 million tons(+84.64), pulp 31.35 million tons(+15.26%), waste paper 6.89 million tons(-33.49%), and paper products 0.16 million tons(+33.33%).Affected by the COVID-19, China pulp and paper industry experienced a decline in output and profit, and increased production and operation difficulties at the beginning of 2020. Fortunately, with the timely implementation of pandemic prevention and control measures by the Chinese government, the national economy has recovered rapidly, and the consumer demand has gradually rebounded. Through intensified adjustments to the structure of raw materials and products, the paper industry has rapidly recovered its output and maintained a good momentum of growth.