穴位敷贴配合常规护理干预慢性胃炎伴失眠效果研究

Study on Effect of Point Application Combined with Routine Nursing Intervention for Chronic Gastritis Complicated with Insomnia

目的:观察穴位敷贴配合常规护理干预对慢性胃炎伴随失眠患者的治疗效果。方法:选取92例慢性胃炎伴随失眠患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各46例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予穴位敷贴。比较2组临床效果、睡眠质量以及患者对护理的满意度。结果:观察组总有效率为93.48%,对照组为71.74%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,2组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)各项评分及总分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,2组PSQI各项评分及总分较干预前降低,且观察组PSQI各项评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为95.65%,对照组为67.39%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:穴位敷贴配合常规护理干预慢性胃炎伴随失眠患者,可明显改善患者的睡眠质量,提高临床效果,且患者对护理的满意度高。

Objective:To observe the curative effect of point application combined with routine nursing intervention for patients with chronic gastritis complicated with insomnia. Methods: A total of 92 cases of patients with chronic gastritis complicated with insomnia were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,46 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was additionally treated with point application based on the treatment of the control group. The clinical effect,sleep quality and nursing satisfaction were compared between the groups. Results: The total effective rate was 93.48% in the observation group and 71.74% in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). Before intervention, when compared scores of all terms of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) and the total score between the two groups,there was no significance being found in the difference(P>0.05). After intervention,scores of all terms of PSQI as well as the total score in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction was 95.65% in the observation group and67.39% in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of point application combined with routine nursing intervention in the treatment of patients with chronic gastritis complicated with insomnia can effectively improve sleep quality and enhance clinical effect,with high nursing satisfaction.