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延续性护理对老年慢性病患者自我护理能力及生活质量的影响 被引量:8

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Self-care Ability and Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases
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摘要 目的:评析老年慢性病患者采用延续性护理对于患者自我护理能力和生活质量的干预效果。方法:选取武汉市中西医结合医院2017年1月—2020年5月期间收治的100例老年慢性病患者,利用双盲法划分为两组,每组各50例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受延续性护理,对比两组老年慢性病患者的自我护理能力和生活质量情况。结果:观察组的自我管理行为、自我管理认知、自我管理环境和总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的心理健康、疼痛、活力、情绪角色、社会功能、躯体功能、躯体角色和总健康评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:老年慢性病患者采用延续性护理可以提升患者自我护理能力,改善生活质量,具有临床使用价值。 Objective:To evaluate the effect of continuous care on elderly patients’self-care ability and quality of life.Methods:100 elderly patients with chronic diseases admitted in the hospital from January 2017 to May 2020 were divided into 2 groups with the double-blind method,50 cases in each.The control group received routine care,and the observation group received continuous care.The self-care ability and quality of life of the elderly patients with chronic diseases were compared.Results:The self-management behavior,self-management cognition,self-management environment and total score of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The mental health,pain,vitality,emotional role,social function,physical function,physical role and total health scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous care for elderly patients with chronic diseases can improve their self-care ability,improve their quality of life,and have clinical value.
作者 蒋欣 JI-ANG Xin(Geriatrics,Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine(WUHAN First hospital),Wuhan,Hubei,430022,China)
出处 《黑龙江医学》 2021年第12期1289-1290,共2页 Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词 延续性护理 老年慢性病患者 自我护理能力 生活质量 Continuous care Elderly patients with chronic diseases Self-care ability Quality of life
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