摘要
专注细分领域、掌握核心技术的本土“隐形冠军”是我国制造业自主创新的重要支撑。基于自主创新多元动力框架,以98家本土制造业“隐形冠军”为样本,运用模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA)方法探讨中小企业自主创新的多重动力因素及作用机制。研究发现:①本土“隐形冠军”自主创新存在内部驱动、外部驱动和内外协同驱动3种动力模式,其中,协同驱动模式最为常见;②企业家精神是驱动本土“隐形冠军”自主创新的重要内部因素,在企业研发投入强度不高或未上市时能够联合市场垄断力量、良好区域环境发挥作用,驱动企业自主创新;③在推动本土“隐形冠军”自主创新的外部因素中,行业外资进入与市场垄断地位在特定情境下具有替代关系。
Domestic“Hidden Champions”that focus on market niches and master key technologies are important supports for independent innovation of China′s manufacturing industry.Based on the multiple driving forces of enterprises′technological innovation,the paper explores the dynamic mechanism of 98 domestic Hidden Champions′independent innovation by using the fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis(fsQCA)method.The conclusions are as follows:①The driving mechanism of domestic Hidden Champions′Independent?Innovation is divided into three dynamic modes,i.e.internal driving,external driving and collaborative driving,among which the collaborative driving is the most common mode;②Entrepreneurship is an important internal factor driving the independent innovation of local"hidden champions".When the R&D investment intensity is not high or the company not listed,Entrepreneurship can play a role with market monopoly power and favorable regional environment to drive enterprises′independent innovation;③Among the external driving factors,foreign entry in the sector and market monopoly power play an alternative role in driving enterprises′innovation in specific contexts.
作者
杨丽丽
李华
贾鑫龙
Yang Lili;Li Hua;Jia Xinlong(School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013,China)
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第13期82-89,共8页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(18BJY105)
中国博士后科学基金项目(2014M561170)。
