核心肌群训练联合舒适护理对腰椎间盘突出症患者针刀松解术后康复的影响

Effect of core muscle training combined with comfort nursing on rehabilitation of patients with lumbar disc herniation after needle knife laxity operation

目的:探讨核心肌群训练联合舒适护理对腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者针刀松解术后康复的影响。方法:2018年3月-2020年3月收治LDH患者80例,均给予针刀松解术治疗,抽签法分为两组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理;观察组在常规护理基础上实施核心肌群训练联合舒适护理。比较两组患者功能恢复情况。结果:观察组术后4周日本骨科协会量表(JOA)评分高于对照组,Oswestry功能障碍指数量表(ODI)评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:核心肌群训练联合舒适护理能促进LDH患者临床体征及自主生活能力的提升,并且有益于术后康复。

Objective:Tuo explore the effect of core muscle training combined with comfortable nursing on the rehabilitation of patients with lumbar disc herniation after needle knife laxity operation.Methods:From March 2018 to March 2020,80 patients with LDH were selected,they were treated with needle knife loosening.The patients were divided into the two groups with 40 patients in each group using drawing method.The control group was given routine nursing.The observation group was given core muscle group training combined with comfortable nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The functional recovery of the two groups was compared.Results:Four weeks after operation,theo Japanese orthopaedic association scale(JOA)score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the score of oswestry dysfunction index scale(ODI)in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Core muscle training combined with comfort nursing can promote the improvement of clinical signs and independent living ability of patients,and is beneficial to postoperative rehabilitation.