内蒙古生态脆弱区土地损毁现状及治理措施研究

Remediation measure for damaged land in Mindong No.1 Mine in Inner Mongolia

文中通过对内蒙古干旱、半干旱生态脆弱的草原区煤炭井工开采过程中,煤炭资源开采引发的草原地表沉陷、裂缝、隆起、皮带运输占用等土地损毁问题,针对不同破坏形式以及土壤特性,提出相适应的土地治理措施以及植被配置方案,为今后内蒙古草原生态脆弱区开展生态修复提供技术支撑。

In this paper,the problems of the land subsidence,the crack,the uplift,the occupation of the belt transportation and other land damage caused by the coal mining were discussed during the coal mining in the arid and semi-arid ecologically fragile grassland areas in Inner Mongolia.Aiming at the different damage forms and soil characteristics,the suitable land management measure and the vegetation configuration plan were proposed to provide the technical support for the future ecological restoration in the ecologically fragile grasslands in Inner Mongolia.