制造业价值链攀升的“绿水青山”效应研究——基于我国31个省份的实证研究

Research on the“Clear Waters and Green Mountains”effect of the rise of the manufacturing value chain:Based on empirical research of 31 provinces in China

采用随机前沿分析方法测算我国2005—2016年的绿色经济增长效率,并基于省域面板数据实证研究制造业价值链攀升的“绿水青山”效应及特征,检验政府干预调节效应的加速作用。结果发现:制造业价值链攀升的“绿水青山”效应表现为U型特征,并呈现出区域异质的特点。而政府干预可加速初期的制造业价值链攀升的“绿水青山”效应的形成或显现。第三产业发展、技术创新进步和外商直接投资也可显著推动我国环境治理,加速“绿水青山”生态经济价值的发挥,从而助力“绿水青山”转化为“金山银山”。这对实现我国制造业价值链攀升和绿色发展的“双赢”具有重要意义。

The stochastic frontier analysis method is used to measure China’s green economy growth efficiency from 2005 to 2016,and the empirical study of the“clear waters and green mountains”effect and characteristics of the rising value chain of the manufacturing industry based on provincial panel data is conducted to test the accelerating effect of government intervention adjustment effects.It was found that the“clear waters and green mountains”effect of the rising value chain of the manufacturing industry was U-shaped and showed regional heterogeneity.The government intervention can accelerate the formation or emergence of the“clear waters and green mountains”effect of the initial rising of the manufacturing value chain.The development of the tertiary industry,technological innovation and foreign direct investment can also significantly promote China’s environmental governance and accelerate the play of the ecological and economic value of“clear waters and green mountains”,thereby helping to transform“clear waters and green mountains”into“gold mountains and silver mountains”.This is of great significance for the realization of a“win-win”situation for China’s manufacturing value chain rising and green development.