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CT、MRI与X线诊断胸腰段脊椎骨折的准确对比分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:对比CT、MRI与X线诊断胸腰段脊椎骨折的准确性。方法:取笔者医院2017年12月-2019年1月期间收治的胸腰椎骨折患者120例为研究对象,先后进行X线、CT和MRI造影检查,对比3次检查结果。结果:经过X线诊断,单纯压缩型骨折38例,脱位型骨折51例,爆裂型骨折19例,12例漏诊,2例骨折类型诊断错误;诊断准确率为88.33%;经过CT诊断,单纯压缩型骨折42例,脱位型骨折55例,爆裂型骨折20例,3例漏诊或不确定,无误诊。诊断准确率为97.5%;经MRI诊断,单纯压缩型骨折41例,脱位型骨折56例,爆裂型骨折21例,2例漏诊或不确定,无误诊。结论:CT以及MRI在胸腰椎骨折诊断中的效果优于X线片,但MRI对身体造成一定的伤害,可在临床上将CT作为最基本的检查方式,并与其他2种方式相互配合使用。
作者 苗雨鑫
出处 《中国伤残医学》 2021年第12期41-42,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
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