摘要
2021年1月12日,美国白宫公布了原计划最早在2042年12月31日才能解密的《美国对印太地区战略框架》文件。这份文件包含了“美国要帮助印度崛起,联印制中”“维持美国在印太地区的主导地位”等关键性战略部署。研究该文件可知:美国对中国的遏制部署更全面、指向更明确、手段更具体;美国将通过“扶助印度崛起”的手段来制衡中国;从美国拜登政府设立印太协调员的举动来看,拜登可能对解密文件已有默许与共识,未来拜登时期的“印太战略”不太可能有实质性颠覆;美国这一较罕见的解密文件举动,更有可能意在传递信心给盟友国家。
The White House has released a declassed report“U.S.Strategic Framework for the Indo-Pacific”on 12 January,2021,which includes:the US will enhance India to rise to balance China,sustain the advantage of US in Indo-Pacific area.The conclusions of this paper include:the containment of the US to China is more overall,the direction is clearer and the tool is more specific;US will contain China by standing by India Rise as a tool;Biden probably has a consensus on the declassed document so the Indo-pacific strategy will stay in Biden Administration;the release of the declassed document is more likely an enhancement of confidence in US’s allies.
作者
王立
封颖
WANG Li;FENG Ying(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China,Beijing 100038)
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2021年第4期9-12,共4页
Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook
关键词
美国亚洲战略
美国印太战略
科技外交
中美科技
Asian strategy of the US
US Indo-pacific strategy of the US
S&T diplomacy
Sino-US S&T
