德国构建科研大监管体系情况研究

Research on the Construction of Scientific Research Supervision System in Germany

本文旨在研究德国由科技监督、科研诚信、科技伦理、评估评价等制度形成的监管体系及其治理机制。通过研究德国学术共同体在宏观科技监管体系中的地位、作用、组织机构设置、受理投诉举报机制建设的相关文献以及分析科研机构开展科研大监管工作案例,总结了德国在其营造良好科研创新生态方面的监管做法。

This paper aims to study the German scientific research supervision system and its governance mechanism,which are based on science and technology supervision,credit construction,science and technology ethics,and scientific evaluation.By studying the role of the academic community in the supervision system,the mechanism of complaints and reports,and the supervision cases,the results summarized Germany’s regulatory practices in creating a good research and innovation ecology.Conclusion:Germany’s exploration and efforts to build a complete modern scientific and technological innovation governance system are worth learning.