从青海221到重庆816:我国核工业遗产保护与再生策略研究

RESEARCH ON THE PRESERVATION AND REGENERATION STRATEGIES OF CHINA’S NUCLEAR INDUSTRY HERITAGE FROM 221 PLANT OF QINGHAI TO 816 PLANT OF CHONGQING

文章简要分析了我国核工业遗产的成因及其与核工业建设历程的对应关系。本文以青海221厂和重庆816厂为例,从基地总体、基地局部和区域发展3个层面总结了其保护再生现状,在生活区的保护层面探讨了221厂和816厂保护与再生实践中的不足及其特殊优势,对保护前、保护中、保护后3个阶段提出了新时期下我国核工业遗产保护与再生的策略。

This paper briefly analyzes the causes of China’s nuclear industry heritage and its corresponding relationship with the construction process of nuclear industry.Taking the 221 Plant of Qinghai and the 816 Plant of Chongqing as an example,the present situation of its preservation and regeneration is summarized from three aspects:the overall,local and regional development of the base.The shortages and special advantages in the practice of protection and regeneration of the 221 and 816 plants are discussed from the protection level of living area.Finally,the strategies for the preservation and regeneration of China’s nuclear-industry heritage in the new period are put forward from three stages:pre-preservation,preservation and post-preservation.