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托伐普坦对高龄慢性心力衰竭患者临床疗效及安全性分析 被引量:5

Clinical efficacy and safety analysis of tolvaptan in patients at an advanced age with chronic heart failure
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摘要 随着社会人口老龄化和心血管疾病患者生存期的延长,心力衰竭(heart failure,HF)的患病率逐渐增高。心衰是一种复杂的临床症状群,为各种心脏病发展转归的终末阶段,病死率高,其中容量超负荷是心衰治疗的主要挑战,是患者入院和重复住院的最主要原因,持续性容量超负荷状况使患者预后恶化,加剧心室重构和功能不全,因此目前利尿剂是容量超负荷的主流治疗[1]。托伐普坦是血管加压素II型受体拮抗剂(V2受体拮抗剂),能有效降低容量超负荷状况,纠正低钠状况,对伴有低钠血症的患者尤其合适,同时不刺激神经内分泌系统,不导致电解质紊乱,不影响长期生存率[2]。本研究旨在研究托伐普坦对高龄慢性心衰患者的有效性及安全性。
作者 张婧 方舟 李妍妍 张泠 薛恒怡 张海涛 ZHANG Jing;FANG Zhou;LI Yan-yan;ZHANG Ling;XUE Heng-yi;ZHANG Hai-tao
出处 《武警后勤学院学报(医学版)》 CAS 2021年第4期63-65,共3页 Journal of Logistics University of PAP(Medical Sciences)
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