"双一流"背景下国内外大学评价体系的比较研究

Comparative study and enlightenment on the evaluation system of domestic and foreign universities under the background of"Double First-Class"

科学、合理、客观地对大学进行评价是开展一流大学建设的基础和重要保障。通过比较有代表性的中国大学和世界大学评价体系,提出立足中国特色,构建科学反映中国特色的大学评价指标;依据科学分类,合理构建不同权重的大学评价体系;弱化规模指标,强化科研成果效益评价;厘清高校职能,强化以人才培养为根本的理念;清晰界定内涵,科学评价高校社会服务贡献。

The construction of"Double First-class"has started a new journey of higher education in China.Scientific,reasonable and objective evaluation on universities is the foundation and important guarantee for the construction of first-class universities.On the basis of introducing the main university evaluation system at home and abroad,the selection of representative Chinese and world university evaluation system for comparative study has strong guiding significance for the establishment of first-class university evaluation system.Under the background of"Double First-Class"construction,based on Chinese characteristics,the author puts forward some thoughts and suggestions on perfecting the university evaluation system in China.