牛常见疫病与预防措施

Common Bovine Epidemic Diseases and Preventive Measures

近年养殖技术不断提升,无论是牛肉、牛奶产量及产品质量都得到有效提高,满足了市场上持续上升的需求。天津地区牛养殖规模也在持续扩大,但是在养殖过程中由于疫病防治工作不到位导致经常出现各种疫病,给养殖农户造成较为严重的经济损失,不利于牛养殖行业健康发展。部分疫病具有一定的传染性,在短时间内会导致牛群大面积发病,增加后续治疗干预难度,也造成了食品安全隐患。该文对牛的常见疫病进行分析,提出相应的防控措施。

In recent years,the breeding technology has been continuously improved,both the yield of beef and milk and the quality of products have been effectively improved to meet the increasing demand in the market.The scale of cattle breeding in Tianjin area has also continued to expand.However,in the course of cattle breeding,various epidemic diseases often occur due to the lack of prevention and control of epidemic diseases,causing serious economic losses to farmers,unfavorable to the healthy development of cattle breeding industry.Some epidemic diseases have certain infectivity,which can lead to large-scale disease of cattle in a short time,which makes it more difficult to follow-up treatment and causes hidden danger of food safety.This paper analyzes the common epidemic disease of cattle and puts forward the corresponding prevention and control measures.