广安市乡村旅游地空间分布规律与驱动力研究

Study on Spatial Distribution Law and Driving Force of Rural Tourism Layout in Guang′an City

随着广安市乡村旅游的发展,乡村旅游地也随之增加。该研究利用数理方法与Mapgis6.7软件对广安市乡村旅游地空间分布规律及其驱动力进行分析,并设计优化了乡村旅游线路。结果表明:广安市乡村旅游地分布区域均匀,空间相对集中,主要分为4类(围绕城区、自然景观+红色旅游、河流或湖泊以及古迹或生态休闲);影响广安市乡村旅游地分布的内部驱动力主要有自然因素(山川、河流、湖泊)与人文因素(经济、人口、交通、景区辐射效应、文化、政策)。

As the rural tourism in Guang′an City develops,the number of rural sightseeing districts of the city has in⁃creased.In order to analyse the spatial features distribution of these sightseeing districts,to figure out the reasons for that as well as to design and optimize the routes for rural sightseeing,a survey is carried out and mathematical meth⁃ods and Mapgis6.7 software are applied in the study.The study results indicate:the rural sightseeing districts of Guang′an city,which spatially follow even and concentrated distribution,can be generally divided into four catego⁃ries(suburban districts,natural landscape-red tourism,rivers or lakes,as well as historical sites or ecological lei⁃sure spots).Two types of factors affect the layout of these districts,including natural factors(mountains,rivers,lakes)and human factors(economy,population,transportation,radiation effects of scenic spots,culture,policy)in Guang′an.The results of the study can provide reference on the layout of these rural tourism districts.