数学教学中学生创新思维与创新能力的培养探索

Exploration of the Cultivation of Students'Innovative Thinking and Ability in Mathematics Teaching

培养学生的创新思维和创新能力是初中数学教学的要求,也是培养创新型人才的社会要求。教师可采取以下方法培养学生的创新思维和创新能力:优化重组教学内容,突出内容对比性和创新性;合理设置课前导入环节,激发学生创新兴趣;借助数学文化,强调知识的迁移性,引发创新思考;合理设置课后练习,深化创新思维和创新能力培养。

Cultivating students'innovative thinking and ability is not only the requirement of junior middle school mathematics teaching,but also the social requirement of cultivating innovative talents.Teachers can take the following methods to cultivate students'innovative thinking and ability:optimize and reorganize the teaching content,highlight the contrast and innovation of the content;reasonably set up the introduction link before class to stimulate students'interest in innovation;with the help of mathematical culture,emphasizes the transfer of knowledge and leads to innovative thinking;set up reasonable after class exercises,deepen the cultivation of innovative thinking and innovative ability.