纺织服装产品生命周期评价研究文献计量分析

Bibliometric Analysis of Research Literature on Life Cycle Assessment of Textile and Clothing

为探究国内外纺织服装产品生命周期评价研究进展,掌握其研究趋势,采用文献计量学分析方法,选择CNKI核心期刊数据库与Web of Science核心期刊数据库为文献数据来源,借助CiteSpace可视化软件工具,从关键词词频、时区视图、聚类视图、时间线视图、突现词等对纺织服装产品生命周期评价研究的中英文文献进行分析。研究发现:纺织服装产品生命周期评价研究的中文文献多聚焦于基本的纺织服装产品生命周期清单分析和影响评价,英文文献的研究则较为细化,除了产品生命周期评价案例外,对具体影响的产生成因、优化措施、评估工具等进行较为深入的分析;纺织服装产品生命周期评价研究从最初的案例示范到近年来与行业发展需求相结合,以提高纺织服装行业的能源、水资源利用效率,减少温室气体、废水、废弃物的排放,支撑纺织服装产品绿色设计和绿色制造评价。

To explore the life cycle assessment research status and grasp its research trend in the textile and apparel field,the study used knowledge graph visualization technology to analyze textile and apparel assessment researches.The literature data was selected from CNKI core database and Web of Science core database.With the help of CiteSpace visualization software tools,it analyzed the Chinese and English documents on life cycle assessment of textile and clothing products from the aspects of key words frequency,time zone view,cluster view,timeline view,and emergent words.The results showed that:the Chinese literature of life cycle assessment research focused more on basic analysis and impact evaluation.The study of English literature was more detailed.In addition to product life cycle assessment cases,it also conducted a more in-depth analysis of the causes of specific impacts,optimization measures,evaluation tools,etc.Life cycle assessment research of textile and apparel products had gone from the initial case demonstration to the integration with the development of the textile and apparel industry in recent years.It improved the utilization efficiency of energy and water resources in the textile and apparel industry,reduced the emission of greenhouse gas,waste water,and other wastes,and supported the green design and green manufacturing evaluation of textile and apparel products.