人工智能时代室内空间环境的生态设计探讨

Ecological Design of Indoor Space Environment in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

人工智能时代是以人工智能为引领、推动人类社会迎来人机协同、跨界融合、共创分享的时代。生态设计是通过保护环境、关爱生命、注重精神需求的绿色行动,打造环境无污染、健康无公害的绿色精神家园。文章通过具体数据实例,分析人工智能时代室内空气、噪音、辐射、光污染;空间、材料浪费及回收利用;老龄化、“富贵病”空间形态及室内环境疫情防控等多种问题,以此提出注重整体环境生态设计,推广应用新材料新工艺,全方位提升室内环境智能化程度,充分利用自然采光,塑造室内空间绿化景观特色,强调高情感人性化设计等绿色生态设计策略,实现人与自然的和谐发展。

The era of artificial intelligence is an era of human-computer coordination,cross-border integration,CO creation,and sharing led by artificial intelligence.Ecological design is a green action that stresses protecting the environment,caring for life,and paying attention to spiritual needs which will lead to a green spiritual home without environmental pollution and health issues.Through specific data examples,this paper analyzes indoor air,noise,radiation,and light pollutions,and pays attention to questions of the era of artificial intelligence such as waste and recycling of space and materials,aging population,space form that causes“rich disease”,and prevention and control of the indoor environmental epidemic situation.It puts forward that we should pay attention to the overall environmental-ecological design,promote new materials and new technologies,and comprehensively improve the degree of indoor environmental intelligence.It suggests that by making full use of natural lighting and shaping indoor space greening landscape with characteristics,the green ecological design strategies that emphasize emotional and humane design can help achieve the harmonious development of humans and nature.