困境与突围:贾平凹《暂坐》的都市女性书写

Dilemma and Breakthrough:the Writing of Urban Women in Jia Pingwa's Zan Zuo

贾平凹的长篇小说新作《暂坐》围绕着一群都市女性的日常生活展开书写,他通过雾霾、活佛等意象的运用,刻画这群女性的现实生存之艰和理想追求无着的真实状态,挖掘了当代都市女性不为人知的困顿与无奈,建构起都市女性勇敢坚韧的文化心理,于无形中赋予这群女性反叛突围的意识和追逐个体经济与精神独立的愿望。贾平凹对笔下都市女性人物的现实关照和凝重思考,对于当代女性的生存道路与精神追求均有积极的启示意义。

Zan Zuo,Jia Pingwa's new novel,tells about a group of the daily life of urban women.Through the use of images such as haze and living Buddha,he depicts the real survival difficulties of these women and the unfathomable real state of their ideal pursuit and excavates the unknown difficulties and helplessness of contemporary urban women.He constructs the cultural psychology of urban women's bravery and tenacity,and invisibly endows these women with the consciousness of rebellious breakthrough and the desire to pursue individual economic and spiritual independence.Jia Pingwa's realistic care and solemn thinking about urban female characters have positive enlightenment significance for the survival road and spiritual pursuit of contemporary women.