心肌梗死的诊断急救和治疗

Diagnosis, First Aid and Treatment of Myocardial Infarction

心肌梗死是一种急性及严重的心脏状态,心肌因无法得到足够氧气而导致的损伤。心肌梗死是一种死亡率极高的心脏状况异常,但如果急救及时,也是一种救治有效率极高病例,因此,心肌梗死的及时急救和治疗是非常重要的。本研究系统地综述了心肌梗死的诊断、急救和治疗,以期为医护工作者、社会大众和科研人员提供理论和实践指导。

Myocardial infarction(MI) is an acute and severe cardiac condition, which is caused by the lack of oxygen. Myocardial infarction is a kind of abnormal cardiac condition with high mortality. If the first aid is timely,it is also a kind of highly effective case. Therefore, timely first aid and treatment of myocardial infarction is very important. This study systematically reviewed the diagnosis, first aid and treatment of myocardial infarction, in order to provide theory and practice for medical workers, the public and researchers.