VR技术在室内空间利用率优化效果中的应用研究

Research on application of VR Technology in optimization effect of indoor space utilization

为了获得更优的室内空间利用率优化效果,文中提出基于VR技术的室内空间利用率优化方法。根据用户所需设计策略、边界条件,通过灰度共生矩阵方法提取室内空间优化格局图形的纹理特征,利用最大似然比判决分类方法得到室内空间利用率;再采用VR技术从空间尺度、空间材质、空间布置、流线程度、光影分析以及视线分析对室内空间进行优化,并将优化结果呈现给用户;最后从主观和客观两个方向对室内空间利用率优化结果进行测试与分析。结果表明,文中方法的室内空间利用率高,获得了用户满意度的室内空间利用率优化结果。

In order to obtain better optimization effect of indoor space utilization,an indoor space utilization optimization method based on VR technology is proposed.According to the design strategy and boundary conditions required by users,the texture features of indoor space optimization pattern are extracted by the gray level co-occurrence matrix method,and the utilization ratio of indoor space is obtained by the maximum likelihood ratio decision classification method.VR technology is used to optimize the indoor space in the aspects of spatial scale,spatial material,spatial layout,streamline degree,shadow analysis and sight line analysis,and the optimized results are presented to the users.The optimized results of indoor space utilization rate were tested and analyzed subjectively and objectively.The results show that the method designed in this paper has high indoor space utilization rate and has obtain the optimization results of indoor space utilization rate of user satisfaction.