面向智能制造的机械工程人才培养模式探究

Research on the cultivation mode of mechanical engineering talents for intelligent manufacturing

智能制造是当今制造业的主要发展趋势,而人才是第一资源。高校作为大量人才的输出产地,面临巨大的挑战。针对国内高校机械工程专业学生工程应用能力的培养问题,从培养目标和企业社会的需求出发,分析在智能制造背景下机械工程专业人才能力的新要求。通过对地方本科院校机械工程专业人才培养现状的分析,提出机械工程专业人才新型多学科交叉融合的培养模式,认为新型多学科交叉融合培养模式下的教学实施方案相比传统的学科交叉教学方式具有显著的普适性,是培养符合企业要求的高素质智能制造应用型人才的有效途径。

Intelligent manufacturing is the main trend in manufacturing today,and talent is the primary resource.Colleges and universities,as the origin of export of a large number of talents,face huge challenges.Aiming at the problems of engineering application ability cultivation of domestic college mechanical engineering students,this paper proposes new requirements for the talents of mechanical engineering professionals in the context of intelligent manufacturing based on the training objectives and the corporate social needs analysis.Based on the analysis of the status quo of the training of mechanical engineering professionals in some local undergraduate colleges,a new multidisciplinary cross-integration training model suitable for mechanical engineering professionals is proposed.Compared with the traditional interdisciplinary teaching program,the new multidisciplinary cross-integration training model has obvious universality.It can provide suggestions for cultivating high-quality intelligent manufacturing application talents that meet the requirements of enterprises.