地方普通工科高校实验室基于CDIO开放模式研究

Research on the Open Models of Laboratories Based on CDIO of Local General Engineering Colleges and Universities

地方工科高校实验室的开放模式,是高校践行教育改革考虑的重要问题之一。基于地方工科高校实验室承担的任务及目标特点,对我国地方高校当前开放实验室管理模式及实验教学特点进行分析和归纳,将CDIO工科教育理念与地方工科高校开放实验室的一体化教学体系相结合,对地方工科高校实验室开放对策及模式进行探讨。认为可根据地方工科高校的实际,从实验室开放时间、实验室开放设备资源、实验内容开放等方面分层次、有侧重地构建地方工科高校实验室管理模式。可为地方工科高校的实验室开放管理提供借鉴。

The open model of laboratories in local engineering colleges and universities is one of the important issues considered by colleges and universities in the practice of education reform.Based on the tasks and objectives of the laboratories in local engineering colleges and universities,this paper analyzes and summarizes the current management models of open laboratories and the characteristics of experiment teaching in local colleges and universities,combines the CDIO engineering education philosophy with the integrated teaching system of the open laboratories of local engineering colleges and universities,and discusses the countermeasures and models of open laboratories in local engineering colleges and universities.It is believed that based on the actual situation of local engineering colleges and universities,the laboratory management model of local engineering colleges and universities can be constructed hierarchically and with emphasis from the opening time of laboratories,the equipment resources and the experiment content.It can provide a reference for the management of open laboratories in local engineering colleges and universities.