新时代环境治理要求下新固废法的推行与实施

The Practice and Implementation of the New Solid Waste Law under the Requirements of Environmental Governance in the New Era

固体废弃物的污染治理具有非常强的外部属性,一般来说,其污染治理成本不是由污染者承担,治理效果也不是由治理者享受,使其无法通过自发的市场调控机制实现有效的控制与处理,因此健全法律法规就具有更加积极的意义。在国家全面构建现代环境治理体系的背景下,《中华人民共和国固体废物污染环境防治法》(以下简称新固废法)于2020年4月29日通过第二次修订。基于此,本文首先阐述了新时代环境治理要求下新固废法推行与实施的意义,然后提出了新固废法推行与实施的建议,以期进一步提升新固废法的实施效果,为我国环境污染治理提供参考。

The pollution control of solid waste has very strong external attributes,generally speaking,the cost of pollution control is not borne by the polluter,and the governance effect is not enjoyed by the governor,making it impossible to achieve effective control and treatment through the spontaneous market regulation mechanism,therefore,improving laws and regulations has a more positive significance.Under the background of the state's comprehensive construction of a modern environmental governance system,the"Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Solid Waste Pollution"(hereinafter referred to as the New Solid Waste Law)passed its second revision on April 29,2020.Based on this,this paper first explains the significance of the implementation and implementation of the new solid waste law under the requirements of environmental governance in the new era,and then puts forward the recommendations for the implementation and implementation of the new solid waste law,so as to further improve the implementation effect of the new solid waste law and provide a reference for China's environmental pollution control.