再论杜甫去蜀时间与行止

A Re-discussion on Time and Itinerary of Du Fu’s Leaving Shu

文章梳理了学界关于杜甫离蜀时间的几种观点及相关论据,认为杜甫应在严武死前去蜀。通过文本细读的方式,结合相关历史地理史料,对严武死后去蜀旧说中不合情理之处提出质疑,旧说所举证据,多可用于证明杜甫在严武死前去蜀的合理性。本文尝试梳理杜甫去蜀行程,并对永泰元年(765)至初至云安这段时间内所作部分诗歌系年进行纠正。

This article sorts out viewpoints and related arguments about the time when Du Fu left Shu,and believes that Du Fu left Shu before Yan Wu’s death.Through close reading of the text,combined with relevant historical and geographical materials,this article questions the unreasonable points in the opinion that Du left Shu after Yan’s death in that all evidences of the old opinion can be used to prove that Du Fu left Shu before Yan’s death.This article attempts to sort out Du Fu’s itinerary when leaving Shu and correct chronological order of some poems written during the period from the first year of Yongtai(765)to Yun’an.