清人对白居易、白行简赋的评点——以赋选为中心的考察

Comments on “Fu” of Bai Juyi and Bai Xingjian in the Qing Dynasty——Taking the Fu Collection as its Core

白居易、白行简赋在清代颇受欢迎,有至少二十余部赋选、赋话将其编入、注释、评点或论析。清代赋选对二白赋的评点,有题解、圈点、眉批、旁批、尾评等多种方式,内容上或品赏佳句隽语,或分析写作技巧,或评论艺术风格,或肯定文学史地位,从中不难看出清人对律赋破题、章法、修辞的重视,以及二白赋雅正工清的文风。

The Fu poetry of Bai Juyi and Bai Xingjian was so popular in the Qing Dynasty that at least 20 or more Fu collections had compelled,commented,discussed and analyzed them. The comments are presented by interpretations of the theme, circles and dots,headnotes,marginal notes and endnotes with contents ranging from appreciating great sentences,analyzing writing skills,reviewing art styles to assuring literary status. It is not hard to see people’s attention to the start,rules and rhetoric of the disciplined Fu in the Qing Dynasty,as well as the elegant writing style of Bai Juyi and Bai Xingjian.