儿童青少年睡眠与过敏性疾病研究进展

Research progress on sleep and allergic diseases in children and adolescents

近年来全球儿童青少年过敏性疾病发病率呈上升趋势,已成为一项重要的公共卫生问题。识别儿童青少年过敏性疾病的可改变危险因素具有重要意义。本文通过综述儿童青少年睡眠行为与过敏性疾病的相关研究进展,认为睡眠不足、睡眠障碍和睡眠节律紊乱与儿童过敏性疾病联系密切,通过改善以上睡眠行为对于预防过敏性疾病具有重要意义。

In recent years,the incidence of allergic diseases in children and adolescents has been on the rise globally,which has become an important public health problem.It is important to identify modifiable risk factors for allergic diseases in this group.In this paper,through research review on the association between sleep behavior and allergic diseases in children and adolescents,it is suggested that sleep deficiency,sleep disorder and sleep rhythm disturbance are closely related to children’s allergic diseases,which provides a new concept for prevention of allergic diseases through sleep behavioral improvement.