从马克思的生活观到新时代美好生活:理论逻辑与现实路径

From Marx’s View of Life to a Better Life in the New Era:Theoretical Logic and Realistic Path

马克思生活观揭示了生活世界的概念、内涵、结构与发展变迁规律:生活世界是由物质生活、精神生活、家庭生活、政治生活、生态生活、道德生活等构成的有机整体,在历史发展进程中呈现其丰富样态。马克思生活观的理论特质在于强烈的问题意识、深厚的人文关怀、鲜明的辩证唯物性。在当代,马克思生活观的理论和方法为我们审视和破解生活世界重大问题提供了方法论指导,新时代“美好生活”思想与马克思生活观在本质上具有一致性。因而,遵循马克思生活观的运思逻辑与理论品格,洞察当代生活世界的重大问题,坚持新发展理念,有助于破解生活世界的主要矛盾,实现美好生活。

Marx’s view of life reveals the rules of evolution of concept,connotation,structure and development in the world of life,an organic whole composed of material life,spiritual life,family life,political life,ecological life and moral life,which presents its rich forms in the course of historical development.The theoretical characteristics of Marx’s view of life lie in his strong problem awareness,profound humanistic care and distinct dialectical materialism.In the contemporary era,the theory and methodology of Marx’s view of life provide methodological guidance for us to examine and solve major problems in the world of life.The thought of“a better life”in the new era is essentially consistent with Marx’s view of life.We should follow the thinking logic and theoretical character of Marx’s view of life,have an insight into major problems in the contemporary world of life,adopt a new vision for development and solve the principal contradiction in the world of life to achieve a better life.