摘要
基于2007—2018年30个省市面板数据构建空间杜宾模型,实证分析农村教育、社会保障、医疗卫生三类农村基本公共服务供给对农村贫困减缓的影响。结果表明:农村教育供给和农村社会保障供给将有助于农村贫困减缓,农村医疗卫生供给对农村贫困减缓呈现出“先减小后增加”的U型变化趋势,并且农村社会保障供给和农村医疗卫生供给对周边地区农村贫困减缓存在正向空间溢出效应,而农村教育供给存在负向空间溢出效应。进一步分析发现,中、西部地区医疗卫生供给对农村贫困减缓的存在积极作用,而东部地区不存在积极作用。
Based on 2007-2018 panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China,this paper constructed a spatial Dobbin model to empirically analyze the impact of rural education,social security,and health care on rural poverty alleviation.The results have shown that rural education supply and rural social security supply will contribute to rural poverty alleviation,and rural medical and health supply presents a U-shaped change trend of“first decreasing and then increasing”.Moreover,rural social security supply and rural medical and health supply have positive spatial spillover effects on rural poverty alleviation in surrounding areas,while rural education supply has negative spatial spillover effects.In addition,further analysis has shown that the medical and health supply in the central and western regions has a positive effect on rural poverty alleviation,while the eastern region does not have such a positive effect.
作者
孙晶晶
黄敦平
方建
SUN Jing-jing;HUANG Dun-ping;FANG Jian(School of Economics,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu Anhui 233030,China)
出处
《太原理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第3期62-68,共7页
Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(19YJCZH058)
国家博士后基金项目(2018M632271)
安徽省哲学社会科学规划基金项目(AHSKF2018D56)
安徽财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目(ACYC2018166)。
关键词
农村教育供给
农村社会保障供给
农村医疗卫生供给
农村贫困减缓
rural education supply
rural social security supply
rural medical and health supply
rural poverty alleviation