摘要
对TC2钛合金薄板进行了TIG焊接试验,获得了成形良好的焊缝。对焊接后接头的断面组织、力学性能、断口形貌及质量检验进行了研究。结果表明,焊缝组织由大量的针状α′和β块组成。显微硬度曲线表明,接头熔合区的显微硬度值明显高于热影响区和母材,母材的显微硬度最低。接头的抗拉强度与母材相当,断口形貌表明接头的断裂机制为韧‐脆混合型断裂。经化学、渗透及X射线检验,焊缝质量优良。
TIG welding experiments of TC2 titanium alloy sheet was carried out,and the well-formed weld was obtained.After welding process,the cross-section microstructure,mechanical properties,fracture morphology and quality inspection of the joint were studied.The results show that the microstructure of the weld consists of a large number of acicularα′andβblock.The microhardness curve shows that the microhardness value in the fusion zone(FZ)of the joint is significantly higher than that in the heat affected zone(HAZ)and the base metal(BM),and the microhardness of the base metal is the lowest.The tensile strength of the joint is equivalent to that of the base metal,and the fracture morphology shows that the fracture mechanism of the joint is mixed ductile-brittle fracture mode.The weld quality is excellent through chemical inspection,penetrant inspection and X-ray inspection.
作者
江剑
齐立春
张明杰
陈文华
沈以赴
JIANG Jian;QI Lichun;ZHANG Mingjie;CHEN Wenhua;SHEN Yifu(College of Materials Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,P.R.China;Institute of Titanium Alloy,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,P.R.China)
基金
the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institution and Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials(No.KZ82171509).
关键词
TC2钛合金
TIG焊
显微组织
力学性能
质量检验
TC2 titanium alloy
TIG welding
microstructure
mechanical properties
quality inspection
