研究腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎的临床效果

Research of Clinical Effect of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Treatment of Acute Cholecystitis

目的:研究并解析腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎的临床效果。方法:收集本院收治急性胆囊炎患者69例,按数字表法照组分为两组。观察组,35例,应用腹腔镜胆囊切除术疗法;对照组,34例,应用开腹胆囊切除术疗法。比较两组急性胆囊炎患者的恢复情况。结果:使用腹腔镜胆囊切除术的观察组并发症总发生率比使用开腹胆囊切除术的对照组要低,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);在进食时间、肛门排便时间、肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间上的肠道功能恢复情况指标上,观察组比对照组低,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:给予急性胆囊炎患者腹腔镜胆囊切除术进行治疗,对降低并发症和肠道恢复有着积极的意义。

Objective:To study and analyze the clinical effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in treatment of acute cholecystitis.Methods:69 cases of patients with acute cholecystitis and who treated in our hospital were collected,and the patients were divided into two groups(observation group of 35 cases,treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy therapy)(control group of 34 cases treated with open cholecystectomy)according to the digital table method.Then,the recovery of patients with acute cholecystitis between two groups were compared.Results:The total incidence of complications in the observation group with laparoscopic cholecystectomy was lower than that in the control group with open cholecystectomy,and there was statistical significance(P<0.05);The intestinal function recovery indexes of eating time,anal defecation time,anal exhaust time and bowel sounds recovery time in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and there was statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The laparoscopic cholecystectomy for patients with acute cholecystitis which it has positive significance to reduce complications and intestinal recovery.