低频脉冲电刺激预防顺产后尿潴留的临床研究

A Clinical Study on the Prevention of Urinary Retention After Natural Labor by Low Frequency Pulsed Electrical Stimulation

目的:分析低频脉冲电刺激预防顺产后尿潴留的临床研究。方法:选取本院2017年9月~2019年10月收纳的顺产后产妇100例进行分组,对照组实施常规措施进行尿潴留预防(49例),研究组实施低频脉冲电刺激进行预防(51例),对比分析两组患者尿潴留发生率以及排尿情况。结果:研究组尿潴留发生4例(7.84%),对照组发生9例(18.37%),组间差异显著(P<0.05);研究组排尿残余量>100mL、留置尿管或导尿、自主排尿均较对照组更优(P<0.05),组间差异显著。结论:通过对顺产后产妇实施低频脉冲电刺激进行尿潴留起到良好预防效果。

Objective:To analyze the clinical study on the prevention of urinary retention after spontaneous labor by low-frequency pulsed electrical stimulation.Methods:A total of 100 postnatal women from September 2017 to October 2019 in our hospital were divided into groups.The control group was treated with routine measures to prevent urinary retention(49 cases),and the study group was treated with low-frequency pulsed electrical stimulation(51 cases).The incidence of urinary retention and urination in the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:Urinary retention occurred in 4 cases(7.84%)in the study group and 9 cases(18.37%)in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).The residual volume of urination in the study group>100mL,indwelling catheter or catheterization,and voluntary urination were all better than those in the control group(P<0.05),with significant difference between the groups.Conclusion:Low frequency pulsed electrical stimulation can prevent urinary retention in postnatal women.