摘要
近几年我国正面临“低生育率陷阱”危机,提升育龄群体的生育意愿迫在眉睫。本研究采用问卷法和实验法,考察生育年龄限制感对育龄群体生育意愿的影响及父母文化水平的调节作用。结果:(1)育龄群体实际年龄越接近最佳生育年龄,生育意愿越强烈;(2)育龄群体的母亲文化水平在二者间的调节作用显著,父亲文化水平的调节作用不显著。该研究对提升我国育龄群体的生育意愿具有重要的理论和现实指导意义。
In recent years,China is facing the crisis of“low fertility trap”,and the transition to an ultra-low level of fertility has become a major challenge to its sustainable development.This study adopts the usage of both questionnaire methodology and experimental methodology to investigate the influence of fertility age limitation on fertility intention and the moderating effect of parents of the reproductive-aged group'educational level.Results showed that:(1)The closer the reproductive-aged group'actual age is to the optimal fertility age,the stronger their fertility intention is;(2)The educational level of mothers of reproductive-aged group has a significant moderating effect between the two variables,while the educational level of fathers has no such a significant moderating effect.This study is of great theoretical and practical significance to improve the fertility intention of the reproductive-aged group in China.
作者
常保瑞
肖茜丹
程家欣
方建东
CHANG Bao-rui;XIAO Xi-dan;CHENG Jia-xin;FANG Jian-dong(Faculty of Education,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,541006;School of Chinese Language and Literature/School of Journalism and Communication,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,541006;Guangxi Ethnic Education Development Research Center,Key research base of Humanities and Social Sciences in Guangxi Universities,Guilin,541006)
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2021年第2期145-155,共11页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
基金
2020年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(20XJA190001)
2020年度广西高等教育本科教学改革重点项目(2020JGZ109)
2020年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题(编号:20FSH005)
2020年度广西民族教育发展研究中心课题(编号:2020MJYB004)。
关键词
生育意愿
生育年龄限制感
父母文化水平
育龄群体
fertility intention
fertility age limitation
parental education level
reproductive-aged group
